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On This Day In Space: Nov. 26, 2011: NASA’s Curiosity rover launches to Mars

On This Day In Space: Nov. 26, 2011: NASA’s Curiosity rover launches to Mars.

Curiosity was the biggest and most powerful rover anyone had ever sent to the Red Planet. The two-ton science laboratory is about the size of a small SUV. The mission’s goal was to search for habitable environments on Mars, or evidence that the planet could have been habitable in the past.

A United Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas 5 rocket carrying NASA’s Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) “Curiosity” rover lifts off from Space Launch Complex-41 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida on Nov. 26, 2011. (Image credit: NASA)

Within weeks, Curiosity fulfilled its mission. It found evidence of ancient running water on Mars. It later found organic molecules on Mars as well.

It launched on an Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. About nine months later, Curiosity made a challenging landing on Mars. It successfully used a new landing technology called a sky crane to gently lower it to the surface.

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