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On This Day In Space: Aug. 31, 1965: 1st flight of the Super Guppy

On This Day In Space: Aug. 31, 1965: 1st flight of the Super Guppy_64f0a5d4dfe8c.jpeg

On August 31, 1965, NASA’s Super Guppy cargo plane took its first test flight. This oversized aircraft looks a bit like a giant flying whale.

In Photos: See NASA’s ‘Super Guppy’ Swallow Supersonic Jets

The Super Guppy  was built by a company called Aero Spacelines and based on the Boeing B-377 Stratocruiser.

NASA’s outsized SGT Super Guppy-Turbine transport aircraft lifts off the runway at Edwards Air Force Base after a prior visit. (Image credit: NASA)

NASA uses these funny-looking planes to transport large cargo, like spacecraft parts and other smaller aircraft. At the time, they needed the planes to transport Apollo rocket stages from California to Florida.

The Super Guppy has a huge cargo compartment that measures 25 feet tall, 25 feet wide and 111 feet long (7.6 x 7.6 x 33.8 meters). It can carry payloads weighing more than 26 tons. To load cargo into the plane, its entire nose hinges wide open so the oversize load can slide right in. The original Super Guppy retired in 1991 and is currently on display at Pima Air Museum in Tucson, Arizona. NASA still flies newer models of the Super Guppy.

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